Import 3D Secure results
Process payments when 3D Secure runs outside Stripe.
Importing 3DS results is an advanced payment flow that allows you to incorporate your external 3DS authentication into your Stripe payment by importing the authentication result. You need to import 3DS results if you:
- Are in the travel industry and receive card numbers and cryptograms from a travel aggregator, such as Expedia or Sabre
- Use a third-party provider to perform 3DS
In these situations, you can pass the card details and cryptogram directly to the Payment Intents API instead of using Stripe Elements to collect payment details and run 3DS.
3DS is available in the following countries:
Beta All other countries in which Stripe supports card payments.
3DS isn’t available in the following countries:
Process a payment with card details
If you handle card details on your server:
- Create and confirm a PaymentIntent with the card details and 3DS details in one API call.
- When creating the PaymentIntent, set confirm to
true
. - Set error_on_requires_action to
true
when you confirm the PaymentIntent to prevent Stripe from performing a 3DS request during a soft decline.
Process a payment with a PaymentMethod
If you tokenise card details with the Payment Methods API:
- Create and confirm a PaymentIntent with the PaymentMethod ID and 3DS details in one API call.
- When creating the PaymentIntent, set confirm to
true
. - Set error_on_requires_action to
true
when you confirm the PaymentIntent to prevent Stripe from performing a 3DS request during a soft decline.
Caution
If you intend to process a payment with a PaymentMethod shortly after tokenising the card details, use raw card data instead.
Set up future payments
The 3DS protocol supports two message categories:
- Payment Authentication: used for authenticating cardholders during transactions.
- Non-Payment Authentication: used for identity verification and account confirmation.
If you want to onboard customers for future payments, include the non-payment authentication cryptogram and either the card details or PaymentMethod ID when creating and confirming a SetupIntent.
Import 3DS exempted outcomes
If you obtain a 3DS result outside of Stripe that contains a ‘low-risk’ SCA exemption, you can flag the exemption-based nature of the 3DS result to Stripe by using the exemption_indicator parameter.
If Stripe’s real-time transaction risk analysis determines that it’s appropriate, Stripe requests the low-risk exemption from the issuer and communicates this action to you by returning exemption_indicator_applied in to the authorisation request response.
To see whether Stripe requested the low-risk exemption, expand the latest_
and inspect the three_d_secure attribute.
{ "id": "pi_3aTnU0Aif3fLhNTb0le1BSXI", "object": "payment_intent", // ... "latest_charge": { "id": "ch_3aTnU1AifffLhNTb0tUoEZcd", "object": "charge", // ... "payment_method_details": { "card": {
Importing Cartes Bancaires outcomes
To use 3DS import for transactions that process on the Cartes Bancaires network, you need to explicitly pass the authenticated network in your request using the network parameter.
To import Cartes Bancaires cryptograms, you also need additional data from your external 3DS server. The table below specifies the details of these additional required and recommended fields. These recommendations apply when you import 3DS outcomes using both PaymentIntents and SetupIntents.
Field | Description | Optionality |
---|---|---|
electronic_commerce_indicator | The Electronic Commerce Indicator (ECI) is returned by your 3DS provider and indicates what degree of authentication was performed. | Optional. Include this if it’s available. |
The cryptogram calculation algorithm used by the card Issuer’s ACS to calculate the Authentication cryptogram. Also known as cavvAlgorithm. ARes/RReq messageExtension: | Required. | |
The exemption indicator returned from Cartes Bancaires in the ARes. This is a 3 byte bitmap (lowest significant byte first and most significant bit first) that has been Base64 encoded. String (4 characters). ARes message extension: | Optional. Include this if it’s available. | |
The risk score returned from Cartes Bancaires in the ARes. Numeric value 0-99. ARes/RReq message extension: | Optional. Include this if it’s available. | |
The | Optional. Include this if it’s available. | |
requestor_challenge_indicator | The challenge indicator (threeDSRequestorChallengeInd ) which was requested in the AReq sent to the card Issuer’s ACS. A string containing 2 digits from 01-99. | Optional. Include this if it’s available. |
Provide as many of these additional fields as possible to increase the chances of a successful authorisation.
Exemptions with Cartes Bancaires
If you have been granted an SCA exemption over 3DS, you must submit either the cb_
parameter, the exemption_
parameter, or both. If either of these parameters indicates that the exemption is low risk due to acquirer transaction risk analysis, Stripe reassesses the transaction, as described in Import 3DS exempted outcomes.
- If you have access to
cb_
, pass that value and don’t populateexemption exemption_
. Stripe infers the appropriate exemption indicator based onindicator cb_
.exemption - If you pass both the
cb_
parameter andexemption exemption_
parameter, make sure that they both correctly indicate the exempted status.indicator - If there’s a mismatch where
exemption_
and the bitmap inindicator=none cb_
indicates that the applied exemption is a low risk exemption, Stripe rejects the request.exemption
Testing
You can validate your integration in test mode using either the authentication required test card: 4000 0027 6000 3184
or pm_
.
The simulation accepts any correctly-formatted 3DS result. For example:
- Version:
2.
1. 0 - Electronic Commerce Indicator:
02
- Cryptogram:
M6+990I6FLD8Y6rZz9d5QbfrMNY=
- Transaction ID:
5f5d08f2-8c36-4f72-99d1-57b4fb70b7d5
Or:
- Version:
2.
2. 0 - Electronic Commerce Indicator:
05
- Cryptogram:
4BQwsg4yuKt0S1LI1nDZTcO9vUM=
- Transaction ID:
f879ea1c-aa2c-4441-806d-e30406466d79
Exemptions granted through 3DS
In test mode, all cards that include exemption_
return exemption_
as true. To test a PaymentIntent creation that doesn’t pass the internal TRA check, and that returns false, use card number 4000 0000 0001 6123
and set exemption_
.
Cartes Bancaires
You can use the following co-badged cards to test importing Cartes Bancaires outcomes:
You can use any valid cb_
value in your tests. For example:
AAAA
- No exemption grantedBAAA
- Low risk exemption granted
Like the standard exemptions flow, when the value of cb_
corresponds to low risk, only the test card 4000 0000 0001 6123
returns false for exemption_indicator_applied.
Raw PAN usage
Stripe requires users to validate that cardholder data is handled securely and in compliance with the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) before granting access to raw card data APIs.
For businesses that require this functionality, Stripe imposes strict requirements, including:
- Validation of PCI DSS compliance
- Submission to the Stripe review process
- Agreement to maintain additional controls on top of Stripe’s default security settings
See Enabling access to raw card data APIs support article for enablement details.
Note
For accounts with custom pricing, if you specify Stripe as your acquirer in the 3D Secure request, Stripe passes network costs applicable to 3DS through, per your agreement with Stripe.