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Payments
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Overview
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About Stripe payments
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Connect
    Overview
    Build a multi-party integration
    Design an integration
    Migrate to account controller properties
    Upcoming requirements updates
    Onboarding Quickstart
    Connect integration fundamentals
    Make API calls for connected accounts
    Listen for updates
    Testing
    Example integrations
    Collect payments then pay out
    Enable other businesses to accept payments directly
    Pay out money
    Build a fully embedded Connect integration
    Onboard accounts
    Choose your onboarding configuration
    Account capabilities
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    Service agreement types
    Additional Verifications
    Migrate to Stripe
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    Get started with Connect embedded components
    Supported Connect embedded components
    Customize Connect embedded components
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    Platform controls for Stripe Dashboard accounts
    Express Dashboard
    Accept payments
    Create a charge
    Set statement descriptors
    Set MCCs
    Handle multiple currencies
    Create payment links with Connect
    Use Radar with Connect
    Create subscriptions
    Create invoices
    Connect platforms using the Payment Methods API
    Multiple payment method configurations
    Embed the payment method settings component
    Account balance
    Pay out to accounts
    Payouts to connected accounts
    Manage payout accounts for connected accounts
    Manage payout schedule
    Manual payouts
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    Payout statement descriptors
    Alternative Currency Payouts
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    Cross-border payouts
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    Manage your Connect platform
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    Risk management with Connect
    Platform pricing tools
    Connect margin reports
    Manage tax forms for your Connect platform
    Overview
    Get started with tax reporting
    1099 Tax Support and Communication Guide
    Tax form settings
    Calculation methods
    Identity information on tax forms
    File tax forms
    File tax forms with states
    Identify forms with missing information
    Update and create tax forms
    Deliver tax forms
    Deliver tax forms with the Express Dashboard
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    What's new for tax year 2023
    Work with connected account types
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HomePaymentsConnect

Testing Stripe Connect

Before going live, test your Connect integration for account creation, identity verification, and payouts.

Use testing to make sure your Connect integration handles different flows correctly. Use test mode to simulate live mode while taking advantage of Stripe-provided special tokens to use in your tests. Take a look at our payments testing guide for more information on testing charges, disputes, and so on.

Create test accounts

You can create multiple test accounts and use any account type or controller properties you might need (for example, representing multiple countries).

You can create test accounts using the Accounts API or in the Stripe Dashboard.

Use 000-000 as the SMS code when prompted for test accounts.

Test the OAuth flow

You can test your OAuth integration with connected accounts that use a Stripe-hosted dashboard using your test mode client_id.

Your test mode client_id is ca_FkyHCg7X8mlvCUdMDao4mMxagUfhIwXb. You can find this in your Connect OAuth settings.

Your test mode client_id allows you to:

  • Set your redirect_uri to a non-HTTPS URL
  • Set your redirect_uri to localhost
  • Force-skip the account form instead of having to fill out an entire account application (Stripe Dashboard accounts only)
  • Get test access tokens for connected accounts

To test the OAuth flow, create a new account after clicking the OAuth link. You can also test connecting an existing Stripe account only if the email is different from your platform account.

Identity verification

Testing verification guide

Because verification is a crucial component for onboarding accounts, we’ve created a dedicated guide to testing verification.

After creating a test connected account, you can use tokens to test different verification statuses to make sure you’re handling different requirements and account states. You can use the following tokens to test verification with test accounts.

Test dates of birth

Use these dates of birth (DOB) to trigger certain verification conditions.

DOBType
1901-01-01Successful verification. Any other DOB results in unsuccessful verification.
1902-01-01Successful, immediate verification. The verification result is returned directly in the response, not as part of a webhook event.
1900-01-01This DOB triggers an Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) alert.

Test addresses

Use these addresses for line1 to trigger certain verification conditions. You must pass in legitimate values for the city, state, and postal_code arguments.

TokenType
address_full_match​Successful verification.
address_no_matchUnsuccessful verification.
address_line1_no_matchUnsuccessful verification from partial address match.

Test personal ID numbers

Use these personal ID numbers for individual.id_number or the id_number attribute on the Person object to trigger certain verification conditions.

NumberType
000000000Successful verification. 0000 also works for SSN last 4 verification.
111111111Unsuccessful verification (identity mismatch).
222222222Successful, immediate verification. The verification result is returned directly in the response, not as part of a webhook event.

Test identity documents

For testing, use file tokens instead of uploading your own test IDs. For details, refer to Uploading a file.

Test file tokens

Use these file tokens to trigger certain identity verification conditions.

TokenType
file_identity_document_successUses the verified image and marks that document requirement as satisfied.
file_identity_document_failureUses the unverified image and marks that document requirement as not satisfied.

Business information verification

Business address validation

In some countries, the business address associated with your connected account must be validated before charges, payouts, or both can be enabled on the connected account.

Test business addresses

Use these addresses for line1 to trigger certain validation conditions. You must pass in legitimate values for the city, state, and postal_code arguments.

Make sure you start with an address token that has the least permissive validation condition you want to test for. This is because you can’t use an address token that has a more restrictive validation condition than the previous token used. For example, if you provided address_full_match to have both charges and payouts enabled, you can’t disable payouts or charges afterward by changing the token to an invalid one. You can work around this by creating a new account with the relevant token.

TokenType
address_full_match​Both charges and payouts are enabled on the account.
address_no_match​Only charges are enabled on the account. Since validation failed on the line1 attribute, it becomes listed again in the requirements hash.
address_line1_no_matchNeither charges nor payouts are enabled on the account. Since validation failed, the address attributes become listed again in the requirements hash.

Test business tax IDs

Use these business tax ID numbers for company.tax_id to trigger certain verification conditions.

NumberType
000000000Successful verification.
000000001Successful verification as a non-profit.
111111111Unsuccessful verification (identity mismatch).
111111112Unsuccessful verification (tax ID not issued).
222222222Successful, immediate verification. The verification result is returned directly in the response, not as part of a webhook event.

Test directorship verification

Stripe performs directorship verification by comparing the list of directors on the Account object against a list retrieved from local registries. If the country requires it, you can trigger verification for an Account object by using these tokens for the person.first_name attribute and setting the person.relationship.director attribute to true.

TokenType
mismatch_directorUnsuccessful verification of director due to a mismatched name. This can trigger a verification_directors_mismatch verification error.
missing_directorUnsuccessful verification due to directors missing on the account. This can trigger a verification_missing_directors verification error.
extraneous_directorUnsuccessful verification due to too many directors on the account. This can trigger a verification_extraneous_directors verification error.

The verification errors can trigger if multiple directors on the Account object use these magic tokens.

Test company name verification

Trigger company name verification for an Account object by using this token for the company.name attribute.

TokenType
mismatch_business_nameUnsuccessful verification due to a mismatched business name.
disallowed_nameUnsuccessful verification due to a generic or well-known business name.
match_name_relationshipsSuccessful verification of the business name.
match_name_onlyUnsuccessful verification due to a business name discrepancy.

Test statement descriptor verification

Trigger statement descriptor verification for an Account object by using this token for the settings.payments.statement_descriptor attribute.

TokenType
mismatchTrigger an invalid_statement_descriptor_business_mismatch verification error.
disallowedTrigger an invalid_statement_descriptor_denylisted verification error.

Trigger statement descriptor prefix verification for an Account object by using this token for the settings.payments.statement_descriptor_prefix attribute.

TokenType
mismatchTrigger an invalid_statement_descriptor_prefix_mismatch verification error.
disallowedTrigger an invalid_statement_descriptor_prefix_denylisted verification error.

Test business URL verification

Trigger URL verification for an Account object by using this token for the business_profile.url attribute.

TokenType
https://disallowed.stripe.comTrigger an invalid_url_denylisted verification error.
https://problem.stripe.comTrigger an invalid_url_website_other verification error.
https://missing.stripe.comTrigger an invalid_url_website_incomplete verification error.
https://mismatch.stripe.comTrigger an invalid_url_website_business_information_mismatch verification error.
https://accessible.stripe.comTrigger a successful validation of the URL.
https://inaccessible.stripe.comTrigger an invalid_url_website_inaccessible verification error.

Test Doing Business As (DBA) verification

Trigger DBA verification for an Account object by using this token for the business_profile.name attribute.

TokenType
disallowed_dbaTrigger an invalid_business_profile_name_denylisted verification error.
invalid_dbaTrigger an invalid_business_profile_name verification error.

Test product description verification

Trigger product description verification for an Account object by using this token for the business_profile.product_description attribute.

TokenType
require_urlTrigger an invalid_url_web_presence_detected verification error.

Test capability disabled reasons

Trigger assignment of a specific requirements.disabled_reason to all of an Account object’s inactive Capability objects by using this token for the account’s business_profile.url attribute.

TokenType
https://inactivity.stripe.comSet an account with no recent activity as inactive and pause all verifications for it. Set the disabled reason for any inactive capabilities to paused.inactivity (rejected.other for API versions prior to 2024-06-20).

Trigger or advance verification

Trigger cards

Use these card numbers to trigger various conditions when you’re testing both requirements and tiered verification. For the trigger actions to work, you must use these cards with a Connect charge by setting on_behalf_of, or creating the charge directly on the connected account.

NumberTokenType
4000000000004202tok_visa_triggerNextRequirementsChanges the next set of eventually due requirements to currently due.
4000000000004210tok_visa_triggerChargeBlockTriggers a charge block.
4000000000004236tok_visa_triggerPayoutBlockTriggers a payout block.

Trigger next requirements

Live mode can require additional verification information when a connected account processes a certain amount of volume. This card sets any additional verification information to be required immediately. If no additional information is required, nothing appears.

Trigger a charge or payout block

If required information isn’t provided by the deadline, Stripe disables the connected account’s charges or payouts. These cards disable the connected account and move any currently due requirements to overdue. These cards have no effect until an account provides the initial information that’s required to enable charges and payouts.

Trigger bank account ownership verification

Connected accounts in the United States and India are subject to Bank account ownership verification. You can complete this verification by uploading supporting documents with the Connect Dashboard or with the API through the documents[bank_account_ownership_verification] hash.

In test mode, you can simulate the US bank account ownership verification process. Use the following test bank account numbers to trigger the verification process. One number presumes successful verification and the other prompts you to upload test images or file tokens to complete the verification process. These test accounts are only available for US accounts.

RoutingAccountType
110000000000999999991Triggers and completes the bank account ownership verification process after a short delay
110000000000999999992Beta Triggers the bank account ownership verification process after a short delay and requests for document upload

Simulate requirements

If your platform has connected accounts in different countries or plans to, you might need to verify a person’s address as well as their identity (depending on the country). Stripe provides a sample date of birth (DOB) and sample addresses to test for this requirement.

Information providedPerson verification statusrequirements.currently_due
Verified date of birth and verified addressVerifiedNone
Verified date of birth and unverified addressUnverifiedverification.additional_document
Unverified date of birth and verified addressUnverifiedverification.document
Unverified date of birth and unverified addressUnverifiedverification.additional_document, verification.document

Add funds to Stripe balance

To test adding funds to your Stripe balance from a bank account in the Dashboard, enable test mode and select the desired test bank account in the drop-down menu within the Add to balance dialog. You can simulate success or failure due to insufficient funds.

To test adding funds in the API, use the following test bank tokens as the source while in test mode. Each token simulates a specific kind of event.

TokenType
btok_us_verifiedSuccessful
btok_us_verified_noAccountUnsuccessful with a no_account code
btok_us_verified_accountClosedUnsuccessful with an account_closed code
btok_us_verified_insufficientFundsUnsuccessful with an insufficient_funds code
btok_us_verified_debitNotAuthorizedUnsuccessful with a debit_not_authorized code
btok_us_verified_invalidCurrencyUnsuccessful with an invalid_currency code

Payouts

Use the following test bank and debit card numbers to trigger certain events during payout testing. You can only use these values in test mode with test secret keys.

Test mode payouts simulate a live payout but aren’t processed with the bank. Test mode accounts with Stripe Dashboard access always have payouts enabled, as long as valid external bank information and other relevant conditions are met, and never requires real identity verification.

Note

You can’t use test bank and debit card numbers in the Stripe Dashboard on a live mode connected account. If you’ve entered your bank account information on a live mode account, you can still use test mode, and test mode payouts will simulate a live payout without processing actual money.

Bank numbers

Use these test bank account numbers to test payouts. You can only use them with test secret keys.

SWIFT / BIC CodeIBANType
AAAAALTXXXXAL35202111090000000001234567Payout succeeds.
AAAAALTXXXXAL00000062370400440532013001Payout fails with a no_account code.
AAAAALTXXXXAL00000089370400440532013002Payout fails with a account_closed code.
AAAAALTXXXXAL00000089370400440532013003Payout fails with a insufficient_funds code.
AAAAALTXXXXAL00000089370400440532013004Payout fails with a debit_not_authorized code.
AAAAALTXXXXAL00000089370400440532013005Payout fails with a invalid_currency code.

Debit card numbers

Use these test debit card numbers to test payouts to a debit card. These can only be used with test secret keys.

NumberTokenType
4000056655665556tok_visa_debit_us_transferSuccessVisa debit. Payout succeeds.
4000056655665572tok_visa_debit_us_transferFailVisa debit. Payout fails with a could_not_process code.
4000056755665555tok_visa_debit_us_instantPayoutUnsupportedVisa debit. Card is not eligible for Instant Payouts.
5200828282828210tok_mastercard_debit_us_transferSuccessMastercard debit. Payout succeeds.
6011981111111113tok_discover_debit_us_transferSuccessDiscover debit. Payout succeeds.
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On this page
Create test accounts
Test the OAuth flow
Identity verification
Business information verification
Trigger or advance verification
Add funds to Stripe balance
Payouts
Products Used
Connect